Книги всегда занимали особое место в нашем языке и культуре. Многие идиомы с упоминанием книг или чтения на самом деле означают нечто совсем другое. В этой статье мы рассмотрим такие выражения, объясним их настоящие значения и покажем, как их использовать в речи.
Idiom | Example | Meaning |
to judge a book by its cover | Despite his rough appearance, she knew better than to judge a book by its cover and discovered he was actually a kind and generous person. | not judge someone or something based solely on appearance |
to take a leaf out of sb’s book | After seeing her friend’s success with time management, she decided to take a leaf out of her book and create a schedule for herself. | to copy someone and behave or do something in the same way as them, usually because they were successful when they acted in that way. |
to hit the books | After a long day of work, she had to hit the books and study for her upcoming exams. | to study very hard |
to be on the same page about something | After discussing their plans for the project, they realized they were on the same page about the direction they wanted to take. | to be in agreement about something, to have the same amount of knowledge, or to have the same kind of understanding about a situation as others do |
to be an open book | She was always an open book, sharing her thoughts and feelings openly with everyone she met. | to be transparent and honest, revealing all aspects of oneself without holding back / a person or thing that is easy to learn about and understand. |
to do something by the book | She was determined to do things by the book, even if it meant taking longer to complete the task. | to do things exactly as the rules say they should be done |
Answer the questions
1. How do you personally approach studying or learning new material? Do you tend to hit the books and study diligently, or do you have a different method?
2. Have you ever been in a situation where you and someone else were not on the same page about a project or task? How did you resolve the miscommunication?
3. Can you think of a time when you or someone you know judged a book by its cover (made assumptions about someone or something based on appearance, only to realize they were wrong)? How did that experience change your perspective?
4. In your opinion, what does it mean to be an “open book” in terms of relationships or communication? Do you value transparency and openness in your interactions with others?
5. Have you ever looked up to someone and decided to take a leaf out of their book in terms of behavior or actions? How did that influence your own choices or decisions?
6. When it comes to following rules or guidelines, do you prefer to do things strictly by the book or do you believe in being more flexible and creative in your approach? Can you provide an example from your own experiences?